How long to image the M69 with the Vaonis Vespera Pro 2

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Vaonis Vespera Pro 2 needs about 36 min (214 subs of 10 s) for a solid image of the M69. A quick look takes 9 min; a showpiece 2 h 22 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 18 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is skyglow, so a darker site or a filter helps more than longer subs. In this scope's field it fills 10% of the frame’s short side.

M69 with the Vaonis Vespera Pro 2: 10 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site4 min25 subs16 min98 subs1 h 05 min392 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site4 min26 subs17 min102 subs1 h 08 min406 subs
Bortle 3Rural5 min28 subs18 min109 subs1 h 12 min433 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition5 min32 subs21 min125 subs1 h 23 min498 subs
Bortle 5Suburban6 min38 subs25 min151 subs1 h 40 min601 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban9 min54 subs36 min214 subs2 h 22 min854 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition14 min84 subs56 min334 subs3 h 43 min1,336 subs
Bortle 8City22 min131 subs1 h 27 min522 subs5 h 47 min2,085 subs
Bortle 9Inner city38 min231 subs2 h 33 min921 subs10 h3,681 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 46 min of run time. The Vespera Pro 2’s battery (rated about 11 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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Everything that fits the Vespera Pro 2 →

How it frames

The M69 is 9.8′ across. The Vespera Pro 2 frames 1.65° × 1.65° at 1.68″ per pixel, so it fills 10% of the frame’s short side.

Longer subs

10 s subs by default; Expert Mode manual targets allow 1 to 30 s. Alt-azimuth only; CovalENS mosaic gives 3.2° × 3.2° at 50 MP. Time for a solid image by sub length:

Sub lengthBortle 3Bortle 5Bortle 7
10 s18 min109 subs25 min151 subs56 min334 subs
20 s16 min48 subs23 min69 subs54 min161 subs
30 s15 min31 subs22 min45 subs53 min106 subs

About the M69

A small, metal-rich globular near the Sagittarius teapot's base. Low from the north.

NGC 6637 · Globular cluster in Sagittarius · magnitude 7.6 · 9.8′ · best in Jun, Jul, Aug. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Globular clusters are point sources packed tight, so they come quickly: the core resolves into stars within a handful of minutes on any smart scope. More time deepens the halo and pulls in the faint outer members. Use short subs so the core does not saturate into a white blob, and no filter.

About the Vaonis Vespera Pro 2

The square-sensor 2026 Vespera with 2 µm pixels. Sharper than the Vespera 3 on small targets and correspondingly slower per pixel; the 12.5 MP square frame suits galaxies and planetaries.

10 s subs by default; Expert Mode manual targets allow 1 to 30 s. Alt-azimuth only; CovalENS mosaic gives 3.2° × 3.2° at 50 MP. Optional clip-on Vaonis filters: dual-band, light-pollution (CLS) and solar.

Longer subs matter most under dark skies, where read noise rather than skyglow sets the floor. From a city the difference between 10 s and 30 s subs is small; from a rural site it can halve the total time, especially with a dual-band filter in place.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the M69 with your Vespera Pro 2? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the M69 from a Vespera Pro 2? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the M69 · All targets for the Vespera Pro 2