How long to image the M96 with the Celestron Origin Mark II

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Celestron Origin Mark II needs about 35 min (212 subs of 10 s) for a solid image of the M96. A quick look takes 9 min; a showpiece 2 h 21 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 12 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is skyglow, so a darker site or a filter helps more than longer subs. In this scope's field it fills 17% of the frame’s short side.

M96 with the Celestron Origin Mark II: 10 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site2 min15 subs10 min58 subs38 min229 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site3 min16 subs10 min62 subs41 min248 subs
Bortle 3Rural3 min18 subs12 min71 subs47 min283 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition4 min24 subs15 min93 subs1 h 02 min370 subs
Bortle 5Suburban5 min32 subs21 min127 subs1 h 25 min508 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban9 min53 subs35 min212 subs2 h 21 min845 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition16 min94 subs1 h 02 min373 subs4 h 08 min1,489 subs
Bortle 8City26 min156 subs1 h 44 min622 subs6 h 54 min2,487 subs
Bortle 9Inner city48 min289 subs3 h 12 min1,155 subs13 h4,617 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 46 min of run time. The Origin Mark II’s battery (rated about 6 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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Everything that fits the Origin Mark II →

How it frames

The M96 is 7.6′ × 5.2′ across. The Origin Mark II frames 1.32° × 0.75° at 1.23″ per pixel, so it fills 17% of the frame’s short side.

Longer subs

10 s auto subs (15 s with the Nebula Filter); manual 1 to 30 s on the alt-az mount, longer only with the EQ wedge, and 60 s and up needs the StarSense Autoguider too. Celestron warns the f/2.2 optics saturate quickly without the filter. Time for a solid image by sub length:

Sub lengthBortle 3Bortle 5Bortle 7
10 s12 min71 subs21 min127 subs1 h 02 min373 subs
15 s12 min47 subs21 min84 subs1 h 02 min248 subs
30 s15 min30 subs21 min42 subs1 h 02 min124 subs

About the M96

The brightest of the M95/M96/M105 group, a slightly asymmetric spiral.

NGC 3368 · Galaxy in Leo · magnitude 9.2 · 7.6′ × 5.2′ · best in Feb, Mar, Apr. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Galaxies are broadband targets: their light is mostly starlight spread across the spectrum, so a dual-band filter throws most of it away and makes things slower, not faster. Shoot without a filter (or with a plain UV/IR cut) and rely on total time and a dark sky. The core of a galaxy is usually many times brighter than its outer disc, so a short stack shows the nucleus long before the arms; the figures here are for the arms and disc, not the core.

Field rotation in Alt-Az mode crops the edges of the stack over a long session, so on a big galaxy re-centre now and then or use EQ mode where your scope supports it.

About the Celestron Origin Mark II

The Origin Mark II (late 2025): the same 6-inch f/2.2 RASA with an 8 MP IMX678 in place of the original 6 MP IMX178. Smaller pixels for finer detail, a quieter sensor, and still the fastest system here by a wide margin.

10 s auto subs (15 s with the Nebula Filter); manual 1 to 30 s on the alt-az mount, longer only with the EQ wedge, and 60 s and up needs the StarSense Autoguider too. Celestron warns the f/2.2 optics saturate quickly without the filter. Filter drawer takes 1.25-inch or 2-inch filters, including dual-band; Celestron sells an optional Nebula Filter.

Longer subs matter most under dark skies, where read noise rather than skyglow sets the floor. From a city the difference between 10 s and 30 s subs is small; from a rural site it can halve the total time, especially with a dual-band filter in place.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the M96 with your Origin Mark II? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the M96 from a Origin Mark II? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the M96 · All targets for the Origin Mark II