Running Man Nebula

NGC 1977, Sh2-279 · Reflection nebula in Orion

Magnitude
7.0
Size
20′ × 10′
Effective surface brightness
22.0 mag/arcsec²
Best months
Nov, Dec, Jan
Declination
-5°
Filter
None (broadband target)

The blue reflection nebula just north of M42 with a dark figure running through it. Broadband only; it comes free in a long Orion stack.

Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

How long with each smart telescope

Total integration for a solid image of the Running Man Nebula, default sub length, recommended filter, and how much of each frame it fills. Click a cell for the full Bortle 1 to 9 table.
TelescopeIn frameBortle 3 (rural)Bortle 5 (suburban)Bortle 7 (urban edge)
ZWO Seestar S5010 s subs46%26 min159 subs43 min256 subs1 h 53 min680 subs
ZWO Seestar S50 Pro10 s subs24%29 min177 subs47 min282 subs2 h 03 min740 subs
ZWO Seestar S3010 s subs28%30 min179 subs46 min276 subs1 h 56 min699 subs
ZWO Seestar S30 Pro10 s subs15%32 min190 subs50 min300 subs2 h 10 min782 subs
DwarfLab DWARF 315 s subs20%35 min140 subs1 h240 subs2 h 49 min675 subs
DwarfLab DWARF mini15 s subs28%26 min105 subs42 min170 subs1 h 53 min452 subs
DwarfLab Draco30 s subs27%21 min43 subs35 min70 subs1 h 33 min187 subs
DwarfLab DWARF II15 s subs19%1 h 56 min465 subs2 h 41 min644 subs5 h 57 min1,428 subs
Vaonis Vespera II10 s subs23%26 min159 subs43 min256 subs1 h 53 min680 subs
Vaonis Vespera Pro10 s subs21%1 h 05 min389 subs1 h 39 min592 subs4 h 07 min1,482 subs
Vaonis Vespera 310 s subs23%25 min151 subs41 min244 subs1 h 48 min651 subs
Vaonis Vespera Pro 210 s subs20%1 h 01 min367 subs1 h 34 min562 subs3 h 56 min1,417 subs
Unistellar eQuinox 24 s subs58%35 min529 subs45 min680 subs1 h 29 min1,339 subs
Unistellar Odyssey4 s subs59%3 h 07 min2,809 subs3 h 44 min3,358 subs6 h 24 min5,758 subs
Celestron Origin10 s subs39%6 min38 subs11 min65 subs31 min186 subs
Celestron Origin Mark II10 s subs45%8 min47 subs14 min87 subs43 min260 subs

Open in the calculator

Imaging the reflection nebula

Reflection nebulae are starlight scattered by dust, so they are broadband and blue. A dual-band filter removes almost all of it; do not use one. These are among the faintest structures a smart scope can attempt and the figures run long. A dark sky matters more here than for any other type, and the Moon must be down.

Per-telescope pages