How long to image the M36 with the Unistellar Odyssey

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Unistellar Odyssey needs about 11 min (170 subs of 4 s) for a solid image of the M36. A quick look takes 3 min; a showpiece 45 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 8 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 36% of the frame’s short side.

M36 with the Unistellar Odyssey: 4 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site2 min31 subs8 min123 subs33 min489 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site2 min31 subs8 min124 subs33 min495 subs
Bortle 3Rural2 min32 subs8 min127 subs34 min506 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition2 min34 subs9 min134 subs35 min533 subs
Bortle 5Suburban2 min36 subs10 min144 subs38 min575 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban3 min43 subs11 min170 subs45 min679 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition4 min55 subs15 min219 subs58 min876 subs
Bortle 8City5 min74 subs20 min296 subs1 h 19 min1,183 subs
Bortle 9Inner city8 min115 subs31 min460 subs2 h 02 min1,838 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 15 min of run time. The Odyssey’s battery (rated about 5 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time, and 30% off the battery for a December night.)

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How it frames

The M36 is 12′ across. The Odyssey frames 0.75° × 0.56° at 0.93″ per pixel, so it fills 36% of the frame’s short side.

About the M36

The smallest and brightest of the three Auriga Messier clusters. Compact, blue stars.

NGC 1960 · Open cluster in Auriga · magnitude 6.3 · 12′ · best in Nov, Dec, Jan. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Open clusters are the easiest targets in the sky. The stars are bright, so the aim is colour and tight stars rather than depth: short subs, no filter, and stop before the bright members saturate. The nominal time here gets you clean star colour; more integration only adds background stars.

About the Unistellar Odyssey

Unistellar’s compact 85 mm with autofocus and tiny pixels. Sharp, but the fine sampling costs time on faint extended targets. The Odyssey Pro is the same telescope with an eyepiece added, so these figures apply to both.

Fixed 4 s subs in Enhanced Vision; they cannot be changed. No filter option; Unistellar says third-party filters cannot be fitted to the Odyssey.

The Odyssey uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the M36 with your Odyssey? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the M36 from a Odyssey? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the M36 · All targets for the Odyssey