Unistellar Odyssey: how long to image deep-sky targets

Unistellar’s compact 85 mm with autofocus and tiny pixels. Sharp, but the fine sampling costs time on faint extended targets.

SpecValue
Aperture85 mm
Focal length320 mm (f/3.8)
SensorSony IMX415, 3840 × 2160, 1.45 µm pixels
Pixel scale0.93″ per pixel
Field of view1.00° × 0.56° (60′ × 34′)
Sub exposures4 s (default 4 s)
FilterNo filter option.
Read noise used1.2 e⁻

Popular targets

Total integration for a solid image, 4 s subs, recommended filter.
TargetBortle 4Bortle 6Bortle 8
Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy4 h 24 min3,964 subs6 h 07 min5,505 subs12 h10,829 subs
Orion NebulaEmission nebula50 min750 subs1 h 08 min1,016 subs2 h 09 min1,936 subs
PleiadesReflection nebula8 h 12 min7,377 subs11 h10,297 subs23 h20,387 subs
Whirlpool GalaxyGalaxy2 h 55 min2,626 subs4 h 01 min3,617 subs7 h 49 min7,040 subs
Bode's GalaxyGalaxy3 h 12 min2,876 subs4 h 25 min3,981 subs8 h 40 min7,798 subs
Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy14 h12,667 subs20 h17,741 subs39 h35,277 subs
Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster21 min316 subs28 min419 subs52 min774 subs
Dumbbell NebulaPlanetary nebula1 h 19 min1,186 subs1 h 47 min1,601 subs3 h 22 min3,036 subs
Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula22 min327 subs28 min422 subs50 min750 subs
Lagoon NebulaEmission nebula1 h 24 min1,257 subs1 h 55 min1,719 subs3 h 41 min3,319 subs
Eagle NebulaEmission nebula4 h 47 min4,312 subs6 h 39 min5,992 subs13 h11,798 subs
Omega NebulaEmission nebula1 h 10 min1,057 subs1 h 36 min1,442 subs3 h 05 min2,772 subs
Trifid NebulaEmission nebula3 h 21 min3,022 subs4 h 39 min4,184 subs9 h 07 min8,201 subs
Triangulum GalaxyGalaxy8 h 12 min7,377 subs11 h10,297 subs23 h20,387 subs
North America NebulaEmission nebula6 h 51 min6,165 subs9 h 33 min8,594 subs19 h16,987 subs
Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant7 h 30 min6,743 subs10 h9,406 subs21 h18,609 subs
Eastern Veil NebulaSupernova remnant6 h 16 min5,637 subs8 h 43 min7,852 subs17 h15,506 subs
Elephant's Trunk NebulaEmission nebula12 h10,574 subs16 h14,795 subs33 h29,380 subs
Iris NebulaReflection nebula5 h 44 min5,154 subs7 h 58 min7,175 subs16 h14,156 subs
Pacman NebulaEmission nebula8 h 12 min7,377 subs11 h10,297 subs23 h20,387 subs
Heart NebulaEmission nebula14 h12,667 subs20 h17,741 subs39 h35,277 subs
Rosette NebulaEmission nebula6 h 51 min6,165 subs9 h 33 min8,594 subs19 h16,987 subs
Horsehead NebulaEmission nebula9 h 49 min8,830 subs14 h12,341 subs27 h24,473 subs
Flame NebulaEmission nebula2 h 21 min2,123 subs3 h 15 min2,927 subs6 h 20 min5,706 subs
California NebulaEmission nebula9 h 49 min8,830 subs14 h12,341 subs27 h24,473 subs
Helix NebulaPlanetary nebula9 h 49 min8,830 subs14 h12,341 subs27 h24,473 subs
Double ClusterOpen cluster7 min107 subs9 min136 subs16 min237 subs
NGC 891Galaxy8 h 19 min7,481 subs12 h10,436 subs23 h20,645 subs
Sombrero GalaxyGalaxy2 h 20 min2,094 subs3 h 11 min2,865 subs6 h 09 min5,531 subs
Sunflower GalaxyGalaxy4 h 58 min4,473 subs6 h 54 min6,208 subs14 h12,203 subs

All 170 targets have a page for the Odyssey.

Getting the most from the Odyssey

Short subs chosen by the app. No filter option.

The Odyssey uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

Useful gear

Power, dew control and a stable tripod are what stop a long session early. Search links, not specific endorsements; check fit for your model.