How long to image the M9 with the Unistellar Odyssey

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Unistellar Odyssey needs about 2 h 17 min (2,054 subs of 4 s) for a solid image of the M9. A quick look takes 34 min; a showpiece 9 h 08 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 1 h 33 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 36% of the frame’s short side.

M9 with the Unistellar Odyssey: 4 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site22 min335 subs1 h 29 min1,338 subs5 h 57 min5,350 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site23 min340 subs1 h 31 min1,360 subs6 h 03 min5,438 subs
Bortle 3Rural23 min351 subs1 h 33 min1,402 subs6 h 14 min5,605 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition25 min376 subs1 h 40 min1,502 subs6 h 40 min6,008 subs
Bortle 5Suburban28 min416 subs1 h 51 min1,662 subs7 h 23 min6,647 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban34 min514 subs2 h 17 min2,054 subs9 h 08 min8,215 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition47 min701 subs3 h 07 min2,801 subs12 h11,203 subs
Bortle 8City1 h 06 min991 subs4 h 24 min3,961 subs18 h15,843 subs
Bortle 9Inner city1 h 47 min1,609 subs7 h 09 min6,435 subs29 h25,738 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 2 h 58 min of run time. The Odyssey’s battery (rated about 5 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The M9 is 12′ across. The Odyssey frames 0.75° × 0.56° at 0.93″ per pixel, so it fills 36% of the frame’s short side.

About the M9

A small globular near the galactic centre, slightly dimmed by dust. Compact and easy.

NGC 6333 · Globular cluster in Ophiuchus · magnitude 7.7 · 12′ · best in May, Jun, Jul. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Globular clusters are point sources packed tight, so they come quickly: the core resolves into stars within a handful of minutes on any smart scope. More time deepens the halo and pulls in the faint outer members. Use short subs so the core does not saturate into a white blob, and no filter.

About the Unistellar Odyssey

Unistellar’s compact 85 mm with autofocus and tiny pixels. Sharp, but the fine sampling costs time on faint extended targets. The Odyssey Pro is the same telescope with an eyepiece added, so these figures apply to both.

Fixed 4 s subs in Enhanced Vision; they cannot be changed. No filter option; Unistellar says third-party filters cannot be fitted to the Odyssey.

The Odyssey uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the M9 with your Odyssey? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the M9 from a Odyssey? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the M9 · All targets for the Odyssey