How long to image the NGC 6781 with the Celestron Origin

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Celestron Origin needs about 1 h 07 min (405 subs of 10 s) for a solid image of the NGC 6781. A quick look takes 17 min; a showpiece 4 h 30 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 23 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is skyglow, so a darker site or a filter helps more than longer subs. In this scope's field it fills 4% of the frame’s short side.

NGC 6781 with the Celestron Origin: 10 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site5 min28 subs18 min110 subs1 h 13 min439 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site5 min30 subs20 min119 subs1 h 19 min475 subs
Bortle 3Rural6 min34 subs23 min136 subs1 h 31 min544 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition7 min45 subs30 min178 subs1 h 58 min710 subs
Bortle 5Suburban10 min61 subs41 min244 subs2 h 42 min974 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban17 min102 subs1 h 07 min405 subs4 h 30 min1,620 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition30 min179 subs1 h 59 min713 subs7 h 55 min2,852 subs
Bortle 8City50 min298 subs3 h 18 min1,191 subs13 h4,764 subs
Bortle 9Inner city1 h 32 min553 subs6 h 08 min2,211 subs25 h8,842 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 1 h 28 min of run time. The Origin’s battery (rated about 6 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The NGC 6781 is 1.8′ across. The Origin frames 1.27° × 0.85° at 1.48″ per pixel, so it fills 4% of the frame’s short side.

Longer subs

10 s auto subs (15 s with the Nebula Filter); manual 1 to 30 s on the alt-az mount, longer only with the EQ wedge, and 60 s and up needs the StarSense Autoguider too. Time for a solid image by sub length:

Sub lengthBortle 3Bortle 5Bortle 7
10 s23 min136 subs41 min244 subs1 h 59 min713 subs
15 s21 min85 subs39 min156 subs1 h 57 min469 subs
30 s20 min40 subs37 min75 subs1 h 56 min232 subs

With and without the dual-band filter

Solid quality, default sub length.
FilterBortle 3Bortle 5Bortle 7
No filter23 min136 subs41 min244 subs1 h 59 min713 subs
dual-band (Nebula Filter), drawer22 min134 subs28 min167 subs52 min310 subs

The Origin has no built-in dual-band filter. Filter drawer takes 1.25-inch or 2-inch filters, including dual-band; Celestron sells an optional Nebula Filter. On an emission target like this it is the single biggest upgrade you can make.

About the NGC 6781

A ghostly ring planetary in Aquila, larger and fainter than the Ring Nebula. Dual-band recommended.

Aquila planetary · Planetary nebula in Aquila · magnitude 11.4 · 1.8′ · best in Jun, Jul, Aug. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Planetary nebulae are small but intensely bright per pixel in OIII and H-alpha, so they respond very well to a dual-band filter and do not need much time for the main shell. The faint outer halos most of them have are a different proposition and need hours. Keep subs short if the central region saturates.

About the Celestron Origin

The first-generation Origin: a 6-inch f/2.2 RASA in a smart package and the fastest system here by a wide margin. Superseded by the Mark II in late 2025 and no longer sold new; Celestron offers a camera upgrade to the Mark II sensor.

10 s auto subs (15 s with the Nebula Filter); manual 1 to 30 s on the alt-az mount, longer only with the EQ wedge, and 60 s and up needs the StarSense Autoguider too. Filter drawer takes 1.25-inch or 2-inch filters, including dual-band; Celestron sells an optional Nebula Filter.

Longer subs matter most under dark skies, where read noise rather than skyglow sets the floor. From a city the difference between 10 s and 30 s subs is small; from a rural site it can halve the total time, especially with a dual-band filter in place.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the NGC 6781 with your Origin? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the NGC 6781 from a Origin? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the NGC 6781 · All targets for the Origin