How long to image the Eastern Veil Nebula with the DwarfLab DWARF II

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the DwarfLab DWARF II needs about 7 h 05 min (1,701 subs of 15 s) for a solid image of the Eastern Veil Nebula. A quick look takes 1 h 46 min; a showpiece 28 h. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 3 h 31 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 56% of the frame’s short side.

Eastern Veil Nebula with the DwarfLab DWARF II: 15 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site48 min191 subs3 h 10 min762 subs13 h3,048 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site49 min198 subs3 h 18 min791 subs13 h3,163 subs
Bortle 3Rural53 min212 subs3 h 31 min846 subs14 h3,381 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition1 h 01 min245 subs4 h 04 min978 subs16 h3,910 subs
Bortle 5Suburban1 h 14 min297 subs4 h 57 min1,187 subs20 h4,748 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban1 h 46 min426 subs7 h 05 min1,701 subs28 h6,804 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition2 h 48 min671 subs11 h2,681 subs45 h10,722 subs
Bortle 8City4 h 23 min1,051 subs18 h4,202 subs70 h16,806 subs
Bortle 9Inner city7 h 45 min1,862 subs31 h7,445 subs120+ h29,780 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 9 h 13 min of run time. That is more than one night: over 2 nights, about 4 h 36 min each. The DWARF II’s battery is rated at about 3 h, so each night needs an external power bank. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The Eastern Veil Nebula is 60′ × 8′ across. The DWARF II frames 3.19° × 1.79° at 2.99″ per pixel, so it fills 56% of the frame’s short side.

Filters

The Eastern Veil Nebula is an emission target, where a dual-band filter would normally cut the time several-fold from a lit sky, but the DWARF II has no dual-band option: Two built-in filters, VIS and Astro (IR-pass); no dual-band. The optional UHC filter is no longer sold. The figures above are for the Astro position, and a darker sky is the lever that remains.

About the Eastern Veil Nebula

The brighter, more detailed arc of the Veil. Red hydrogen and teal oxygen filaments interleave; dual-band captures both.

NGC 6992, NGC 6995, Caldwell 33 · Supernova remnant in Cygnus · magnitude 7.0 · 60′ × 8′ · best in Jul, Aug, Sep. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Supernova remnants are emission-line objects, strong in both hydrogen-alpha and OIII, and their filaments are thin, so pixel scale matters as much as aperture. A dual-band filter is essential from any lit sky and still helps under a dark one. These are long-integration targets; plan on several sessions and stack across nights.

About the DwarfLab DWARF II

The original pocket scope. 24 mm aperture and tiny 1.45 µm pixels mean it is slow per pixel, so bin or downsample and be patient.

15 s is the hard maximum in any mode; DwarfLab recommends EQ mode at 15 s. Two built-in filters, VIS and Astro (IR-pass); no dual-band. The optional UHC filter is no longer sold.

The DWARF II uses fixed 15 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the Eastern Veil Nebula with your DWARF II? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the Eastern Veil Nebula from a DWARF II? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the Eastern Veil Nebula · All targets for the DWARF II