How long to image the M18 with the Unistellar eQuinox 2

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Unistellar eQuinox 2 needs about 3 min (52 subs of 4 s) for a solid image of the M18. A quick look takes < 1 min; a showpiece 14 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 2 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 26% of the frame’s short side.

M18 with the Unistellar eQuinox 2: 4 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site< 1 min10 subs2 min35 subs9 min139 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site< 1 min10 subs2 min36 subs9 min141 subs
Bortle 3Rural< 1 min10 subs2 min37 subs10 min145 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition< 1 min10 subs3 min39 subs10 min155 subs
Bortle 5Suburban< 1 min11 subs3 min43 subs11 min170 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban< 1 min13 subs3 min52 subs14 min208 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition1 min18 subs5 min71 subs19 min281 subs
Bortle 8City2 min25 subs7 min99 subs26 min393 subs
Bortle 9Inner city3 min40 subs11 min159 subs42 min633 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 5 min of run time. The eQuinox 2’s battery (rated about 11 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The M18 is 9′ across. The eQuinox 2 frames 0.76° × 0.57° at 1.33″ per pixel, so it fills 26% of the frame’s short side.

About the M18

A small, sparse open cluster just south of the Omega Nebula. Usually caught in the same frame.

NGC 6613 · Open cluster in Sagittarius · magnitude 6.9 · 9′ · best in Jun, Jul, Aug. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Open clusters are the easiest targets in the sky. The stars are bright, so the aim is colour and tight stars rather than depth: short subs, no filter, and stop before the bright members saturate. The nominal time here gets you clean star colour; more integration only adds background stars.

About the Unistellar eQuinox 2

A 114 mm Newtonian with five times the light grasp of a 50 mm refractor. Fixed 4 s subs put it in read-noise territory under dark skies, but the aperture carries it. The published field is 45.6′ × 34.2′, a crop of the sensor.

Fixed 4 s subs in Enhanced Vision; they cannot be changed. No built-in filter. Unistellar sells only a solar filter and says a third-party filter is at your own risk and voids the warranty.

The eQuinox 2 uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the M18 with your eQuinox 2? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the M18 from a eQuinox 2? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the M18 · All targets for the eQuinox 2