How long to image the Tarantula Nebula with the Unistellar eQuinox 2

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Unistellar eQuinox 2 needs about 42 min (636 subs of 4 s) for a solid image of the Tarantula Nebula. A quick look takes 11 min; a showpiece 2 h 50 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 25 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it is just over the frame at 1.2×.

Tarantula Nebula with the Unistellar eQuinox 2: 4 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site6 min88 subs23 min349 subs1 h 33 min1,396 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site6 min90 subs24 min358 subs1 h 35 min1,432 subs
Bortle 3Rural6 min94 subs25 min375 subs1 h 40 min1,498 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition7 min104 subs28 min415 subs1 h 51 min1,660 subs
Bortle 5Suburban8 min120 subs32 min479 subs2 h 08 min1,916 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban11 min159 subs42 min636 subs2 h 50 min2,544 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition16 min234 subs1 h 02 min936 subs4 h 09 min3,741 subs
Bortle 8City23 min350 subs1 h 33 min1,400 subs6 h 13 min5,599 subs
Bortle 9Inner city40 min598 subs2 h 39 min2,391 subs11 h9,563 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 55 min of run time. The eQuinox 2’s battery (rated about 11 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time, and 30% off the battery for a December night.)

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How it frames

The Tarantula Nebula is 40′ × 25′ across. The eQuinox 2 frames 0.76° × 0.57° at 1.33″ per pixel, so it is just over the frame at 1.2×. Point at the part you want; the edges will fall outside the frame.

Filters

The Tarantula Nebula is an emission target, where a dual-band filter would normally cut the time several-fold from a lit sky, but the eQuinox 2 has no dual-band option: No built-in filter. Unistellar sells only a solar filter and says a third-party filter is at your own risk and voids the warranty. The figures above are for the No filter position, and a darker sky is the lever that remains.

About the Tarantula Nebula

The giant star-forming region in the Large Magellanic Cloud, bright enough to see naked-eye from another galaxy. Far south only.

NGC 2070, Caldwell 103, 30 Doradus · Emission nebula in Dorado · magnitude 8.0 · 40′ × 25′ · best in Nov, Dec, Jan. Southern hemisphere only.

Emission nebulae glow in a few narrow lines, mostly hydrogen-alpha (deep red) and doubly ionised oxygen (teal). A dual-band filter passes those lines and blocks most skyglow, which is why it cuts the time needed from a suburban sky so dramatically. Use it. From a genuinely dark site the gain is smaller because there is less skyglow to block, and read noise becomes the limit, which is where longer subs (EQ mode, or Expert Mode on a Vespera) earn their keep.

Stars lose colour through a dual-band filter; a short broadband stack blended in fixes that if you care.

About the Unistellar eQuinox 2

A 114 mm Newtonian with five times the light grasp of a 50 mm refractor. Fixed 4 s subs put it in read-noise territory under dark skies, but the aperture carries it. The published field is 45.6′ × 34.2′, a crop of the sensor.

Fixed 4 s subs in Enhanced Vision; they cannot be changed. No built-in filter. Unistellar sells only a solar filter and says a third-party filter is at your own risk and voids the warranty.

The eQuinox 2 uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the Tarantula Nebula with your eQuinox 2? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the Tarantula Nebula from a eQuinox 2? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the Tarantula Nebula · All targets for the eQuinox 2