How long to image the NGC 6939 with the Unistellar eQuinox 2

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Unistellar eQuinox 2 needs about 4 min (67 subs of 4 s) for a solid image of the NGC 6939. A quick look takes 1 min; a showpiece 18 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 3 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 20% of the frame’s short side.

NGC 6939 with the Unistellar eQuinox 2: 4 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site< 1 min12 subs3 min45 subs12 min178 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site< 1 min12 subs3 min46 subs12 min181 subs
Bortle 3Rural< 1 min12 subs3 min47 subs12 min186 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition< 1 min13 subs3 min50 subs13 min199 subs
Bortle 5Suburban< 1 min14 subs4 min55 subs15 min219 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban1 min17 subs4 min67 subs18 min268 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition2 min23 subs6 min91 subs24 min361 subs
Bortle 8City2 min32 subs8 min127 subs34 min505 subs
Bortle 9Inner city3 min51 subs14 min204 subs54 min814 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 6 min of run time. The eQuinox 2’s battery (rated about 11 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The NGC 6939 is 7′ across. The eQuinox 2 frames 0.76° × 0.57° at 1.33″ per pixel, so it fills 20% of the frame’s short side.

About the NGC 6939

A rich, old open cluster that shares a frame with the Fireworks Galaxy. Cluster and galaxy in one shot.

Cep open cluster · Open cluster in Cepheus · magnitude 7.8 · 7′ · best in Jul, Aug, Sep. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Open clusters are the easiest targets in the sky. The stars are bright, so the aim is colour and tight stars rather than depth: short subs, no filter, and stop before the bright members saturate. The nominal time here gets you clean star colour; more integration only adds background stars.

About the Unistellar eQuinox 2

A 114 mm Newtonian with five times the light grasp of a 50 mm refractor. Fixed 4 s subs put it in read-noise territory under dark skies, but the aperture carries it. The published field is 45.6′ × 34.2′, a crop of the sensor.

Fixed 4 s subs in Enhanced Vision; they cannot be changed. No built-in filter. Unistellar sells only a solar filter and says a third-party filter is at your own risk and voids the warranty.

The eQuinox 2 uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the NGC 6939 with your eQuinox 2? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the NGC 6939 from a eQuinox 2? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the NGC 6939 · All targets for the eQuinox 2