How long to image the Ghost of Cassiopeia with the Unistellar eQuinox 2

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Unistellar eQuinox 2 needs about 2 h 35 min (2,324 subs of 4 s) for a solid image of the Ghost of Cassiopeia. A quick look takes 39 min; a showpiece 10 h. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 1 h 29 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 29% of the frame’s short side.

Ghost of Cassiopeia with the Unistellar eQuinox 2: 4 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site21 min311 subs1 h 23 min1,242 subs5 h 31 min4,968 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site21 min319 subs1 h 25 min1,276 subs5 h 40 min5,101 subs
Bortle 3Rural22 min335 subs1 h 29 min1,338 subs5 h 57 min5,352 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition25 min373 subs1 h 39 min1,491 subs6 h 37 min5,961 subs
Bortle 5Suburban29 min433 subs1 h 55 min1,732 subs7 h 42 min6,926 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban39 min581 subs2 h 35 min2,324 subs10 h9,293 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition58 min863 subs3 h 50 min3,451 subs15 h13,803 subs
Bortle 8City1 h 27 min1,301 subs5 h 47 min5,202 subs23 h20,805 subs
Bortle 9Inner city2 h 29 min2,234 subs9 h 56 min8,935 subs40 h35,739 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 3 h 21 min of run time. The eQuinox 2’s battery (rated about 11 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

Affiliate links: the retailer pays us a small commission and you pay the same price. These are search links to the named product, not endorsements of a particular listing; check the listing matches your model.

Everything that fits the eQuinox 2 →

How it frames

The Ghost of Cassiopeia is 10′ × 3′ across. The eQuinox 2 frames 0.76° × 0.57° at 1.33″ per pixel, so it fills 29% of the frame’s short side.

Filters

The Ghost of Cassiopeia is an emission target, where a dual-band filter would normally cut the time several-fold from a lit sky, but the eQuinox 2 has no dual-band option: No built-in filter. Unistellar sells only a solar filter and says a third-party filter is at your own risk and voids the warranty. The figures above are for the No filter position, and a darker sky is the lever that remains.

About the Ghost of Cassiopeia

A small emission and reflection wisp being eroded by the star Gamma Cassiopeiae. Keep the bright star's glare under control.

IC 63 · Emission nebula in Cassiopeia · magnitude 10.0 · 10′ × 3′ · best in Sep, Oct, Nov. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Emission nebulae glow in a few narrow lines, mostly hydrogen-alpha (deep red) and doubly ionised oxygen (teal). A dual-band filter passes those lines and blocks most skyglow, which is why it cuts the time needed from a suburban sky so dramatically. Use it. From a genuinely dark site the gain is smaller because there is less skyglow to block, and read noise becomes the limit, which is where longer subs (EQ mode, or Expert Mode on a Vespera) earn their keep.

Stars lose colour through a dual-band filter; a short broadband stack blended in fixes that if you care.

About the Unistellar eQuinox 2

A 114 mm Newtonian with five times the light grasp of a 50 mm refractor. Fixed 4 s subs put it in read-noise territory under dark skies, but the aperture carries it. The published field is 45.6′ × 34.2′, a crop of the sensor.

Fixed 4 s subs in Enhanced Vision; they cannot be changed. No built-in filter. Unistellar sells only a solar filter and says a third-party filter is at your own risk and voids the warranty.

The eQuinox 2 uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

Where to buy the eQuinox 2Amazon UKUnistellar UKAmazon USUnistellar USAffiliate links: As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you.
Imaged the Ghost of Cassiopeia with your eQuinox 2? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the Ghost of Cassiopeia from a eQuinox 2? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the Ghost of Cassiopeia · All targets for the eQuinox 2