Omega Nebula

M17, NGC 6618, Swan Nebula · Emission nebula in Sagittarius

Magnitude
6.0
Size
11′
Effective surface brightness
21.4 mag/arcsec²
Best months
Jun, Jul, Aug
Declination
-16°
Filter
Dual-band recommended

A bright, compact swan-shaped emission nebula, one of the brightest in the sky per unit area. Excellent from suburban skies.

Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

How long with each smart telescope

Total integration for a solid image of the Omega Nebula, default sub length, recommended filter, and how much of each frame it fills. Click a cell for the full Bortle 1 to 9 table.
TelescopeIn frameBortle 3 (rural)Bortle 5 (suburban)Bortle 7 (urban edge)
ZWO Seestar S5010 s subs, dual-band26%17 min105 subs20 min118 subs29 min177 subs
ZWO Seestar S50 Pro10 s subs, dual-band13%20 min118 subs22 min132 subs33 min196 subs
ZWO Seestar S3010 s subs, dual-band15%20 min123 subs23 min137 subs32 min195 subs
ZWO Seestar S30 Pro10 s subs, dual-band8%21 min127 subs24 min142 subs35 min209 subs
DwarfLab DWARF 315 s subs, dual-band11%21 min86 subs25 min99 subs40 min160 subs
DwarfLab DWARF mini15 s subs, dual-band15%17 min69 subs19 min78 subs29 min117 subs
DwarfLab Draco30 s subs, dual-band15%15 min30 subs16 min32 subs24 min48 subs
DwarfLab DWARF II15 s subs10%59 min235 subs1 h 19 min316 subs2 h 47 min670 subs
Vaonis Vespera II10 s subs13%14 min86 subs21 min129 subs53 min321 subs
Vaonis Vespera Pro10 s subs11%34 min204 subs49 min296 subs1 h 56 min698 subs
Vaonis Vespera 310 s subs13%13 min81 subs20 min123 subs51 min307 subs
Vaonis Vespera Pro 210 s subs11%32 min193 subs47 min281 subs1 h 51 min667 subs
Unistellar eQuinox 24 s subs32%17 min260 subs22 min328 subs42 min626 subs
Unistellar Odyssey4 s subs33%1 h 30 min1,345 subs1 h 46 min1,593 subs2 h 58 min2,676 subs
Celestron Origin10 s subs21%5 min30 subs6 min34 subs15 min88 subs
Celestron Origin Mark II10 s subs25%5 min30 subs7 min45 subs20 min123 subs

Open in the calculator

Imaging the emission nebula

Emission nebulae glow in a few narrow lines, mostly hydrogen-alpha (deep red) and doubly ionised oxygen (teal). A dual-band filter passes those lines and blocks most skyglow, which is why it cuts the time needed from a suburban sky so dramatically. Use it. From a genuinely dark site the gain is smaller because there is less skyglow to block, and read noise becomes the limit, which is where longer subs (EQ mode, or Expert Mode on a Vespera) earn their keep.

Stars lose colour through a dual-band filter; a short broadband stack blended in fixes that if you care.

Per-telescope pages