How long to image the Omega Nebula with the Unistellar Odyssey

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Unistellar Odyssey needs about 2 h 11 min (1,966 subs of 4 s) for a solid image of the Omega Nebula. A quick look takes 33 min; a showpiece 8 h 44 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 1 h 30 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 33% of the frame’s short side.

Omega Nebula with the Unistellar Odyssey: 4 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site21 min322 subs1 h 26 min1,285 subs5 h 42 min5,137 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site22 min327 subs1 h 27 min1,305 subs5 h 48 min5,220 subs
Bortle 3Rural22 min337 subs1 h 30 min1,345 subs5 h 59 min5,379 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition24 min361 subs1 h 36 min1,441 subs6 h 24 min5,762 subs
Bortle 5Suburban27 min399 subs1 h 46 min1,593 subs7 h 05 min6,370 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban33 min492 subs2 h 11 min1,966 subs8 h 44 min7,862 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition45 min669 subs2 h 58 min2,676 subs12 h10,704 subs
Bortle 8City1 h 03 min945 subs4 h 12 min3,780 subs17 h15,118 subs
Bortle 9Inner city1 h 42 min1,534 subs6 h 49 min6,133 subs27 h24,530 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 2 h 50 min of run time. The Odyssey’s battery (rated about 5 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The Omega Nebula is 11′ across. The Odyssey frames 0.75° × 0.56° at 0.93″ per pixel, so it fills 33% of the frame’s short side.

Filters

The Omega Nebula is an emission target, where a dual-band filter would normally cut the time several-fold from a lit sky, but the Odyssey has no dual-band option: No filter option; Unistellar says third-party filters cannot be fitted to the Odyssey. The figures above are for the No filter position, and a darker sky is the lever that remains.

About the Omega Nebula

A bright, compact swan-shaped emission nebula, one of the brightest in the sky per unit area. Excellent from suburban skies.

M17, NGC 6618, Swan Nebula · Emission nebula in Sagittarius · magnitude 6.0 · 11′ · best in Jun, Jul, Aug. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Emission nebulae glow in a few narrow lines, mostly hydrogen-alpha (deep red) and doubly ionised oxygen (teal). A dual-band filter passes those lines and blocks most skyglow, which is why it cuts the time needed from a suburban sky so dramatically. Use it. From a genuinely dark site the gain is smaller because there is less skyglow to block, and read noise becomes the limit, which is where longer subs (EQ mode, or Expert Mode on a Vespera) earn their keep.

Stars lose colour through a dual-band filter; a short broadband stack blended in fixes that if you care.

About the Unistellar Odyssey

Unistellar’s compact 85 mm with autofocus and tiny pixels. Sharp, but the fine sampling costs time on faint extended targets. The Odyssey Pro is the same telescope with an eyepiece added, so these figures apply to both.

Fixed 4 s subs in Enhanced Vision; they cannot be changed. No filter option; Unistellar says third-party filters cannot be fitted to the Odyssey.

The Odyssey uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the Omega Nebula with your Odyssey? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the Omega Nebula from a Odyssey? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the Omega Nebula · All targets for the Odyssey