How long to image the Crescent Nebula with the Celestron Origin Mark II
From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Celestron Origin Mark II needs about 1 h 40 min (600 subs of 10 s) for a solid image of the Crescent Nebula. A quick look takes 25 min; a showpiece 6 h 40 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 28 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is skyglow, so a darker site or a filter helps more than longer subs. In this scope's field it fills 40% of the frame’s short side.
| Sky | Quick lookTarget obvious, still noisy | SolidClean enough to share | ShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bortle 1Excellent dark site | 5 min32 subs | 21 min126 subs | 1 h 23 min501 subs |
| Bortle 2Typical dark site | 6 min35 subs | 23 min140 subs | 1 h 33 min559 subs |
| Bortle 3Rural | 7 min42 subs | 28 min168 subs | 1 h 51 min669 subs |
| Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition | 10 min59 subs | 39 min235 subs | 2 h 36 min937 subs |
| Bortle 5Suburban | 14 min85 subs | 57 min340 subs | 3 h 47 min1,360 subs |
| Bortle 6Bright suburban | 25 min150 subs | 1 h 40 min600 subs | 6 h 40 min2,399 subs |
| Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition | 46 min274 subs | 3 h 02 min1,095 subs | 12 h4,379 subs |
| Bortle 8City | 1 h 18 min466 subs | 5 h 11 min1,864 subs | 21 h7,453 subs |
| Bortle 9Inner city | 2 h 26 min876 subs | 9 h 44 min3,503 subs | 39 h14,010 subs |
Power and kit for this session
Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 2 h 10 min of run time. The Origin Mark II’s battery (rated about 6 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)
- portable power station 300W AC outletRuns the supplied 12 V adapter off-grid; dew shield and heater are built in.
- red LED head torchRed light keeps your night vision; white light costs you twenty minutes of dark adaptation every time.
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Everything that fits the Origin Mark II →
How it frames
The Crescent Nebula is 18′ × 12′ across. The Origin Mark II frames 1.32° × 0.75° at 1.23″ per pixel, so it fills 40% of the frame’s short side.
Longer subs
10 s auto subs (15 s with the Nebula Filter); manual 1 to 30 s on the alt-az mount, longer only with the EQ wedge, and 60 s and up needs the StarSense Autoguider too. Celestron warns the f/2.2 optics saturate quickly without the filter. Time for a solid image by sub length:
| Sub length | Bortle 3 | Bortle 5 | Bortle 7 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 s | 28 min168 subs | 57 min340 subs | 3 h 02 min1,095 subs |
| 15 s | 27 min109 subs | 56 min224 subs | 3 h 02 min728 subs |
| 30 s | 27 min54 subs | 55 min111 subs | 3 h 01 min363 subs |
With and without the dual-band filter
| Filter | Bortle 3 | Bortle 5 | Bortle 7 |
|---|---|---|---|
| No filter | 28 min168 subs | 57 min340 subs | 3 h 02 min1,095 subs |
| dual-band (Nebula Filter), drawer | 20 min123 subs | 29 min175 subs | 1 h 08 min406 subs |
The Origin Mark II has no built-in dual-band filter. Filter drawer takes 1.25-inch or 2-inch filters, including dual-band; Celestron sells an optional Nebula Filter. On an emission target like this it is the single biggest upgrade you can make.
About the Crescent Nebula
A shell blown by a Wolf-Rayet star, bright in H-alpha with a faint OIII skin. Small, so the bigger scopes do it justice.
NGC 6888, Caldwell 27 · Emission nebula in Cygnus · magnitude 7.4 · 18′ × 12′ · best in Jul, Aug, Sep. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.
Emission nebulae glow in a few narrow lines, mostly hydrogen-alpha (deep red) and doubly ionised oxygen (teal). A dual-band filter passes those lines and blocks most skyglow, which is why it cuts the time needed from a suburban sky so dramatically. Use it. From a genuinely dark site the gain is smaller because there is less skyglow to block, and read noise becomes the limit, which is where longer subs (EQ mode, or Expert Mode on a Vespera) earn their keep.
Stars lose colour through a dual-band filter; a short broadband stack blended in fixes that if you care.
About the Celestron Origin Mark II
The Origin Mark II (late 2025): the same 6-inch f/2.2 RASA with an 8 MP IMX678 in place of the original 6 MP IMX178. Smaller pixels for finer detail, a quieter sensor, and still the fastest system here by a wide margin.
10 s auto subs (15 s with the Nebula Filter); manual 1 to 30 s on the alt-az mount, longer only with the EQ wedge, and 60 s and up needs the StarSense Autoguider too. Celestron warns the f/2.2 optics saturate quickly without the filter. Filter drawer takes 1.25-inch or 2-inch filters, including dual-band; Celestron sells an optional Nebula Filter.
Longer subs matter most under dark skies, where read noise rather than skyglow sets the floor. From a city the difference between 10 s and 30 s subs is small; from a rural site it can halve the total time, especially with a dual-band filter in place.
Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.
Have an image of the Crescent Nebula from a Origin Mark II? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.
Same target, other telescopes
- Crescent Nebula with the ZWO Seestar S50: 2 h 49 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the ZWO Seestar S50 Pro: 3 h 10 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the ZWO Seestar S30: 3 h 19 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the ZWO Seestar S30 Pro: 3 h 25 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the DwarfLab DWARF 3: 3 h 27 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the DwarfLab DWARF mini: 2 h 47 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the DwarfLab Draco: 2 h 14 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the DwarfLab DWARF II: 16 h from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the Vaonis Vespera II: 4 h 37 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the Vaonis Vespera Pro: 10 h from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the Vaonis Vespera 3: 4 h 24 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the Vaonis Vespera Pro 2: 9 h 52 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the Unistellar eQuinox 2: 4 h 14 min from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the Unistellar Odyssey: 20 h from Bortle 6
- Crescent Nebula with the Celestron Origin: 1 h 13 min from Bortle 6
All telescopes for the Crescent Nebula · All targets for the Origin Mark II