How long to image the Crescent Nebula with the ZWO Seestar S50

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the ZWO Seestar S50 needs about 2 h 49 min (1,016 subs of 10 s with the built-in dual-band (LP filter) filter) for a solid image of the Crescent Nebula. A quick look takes 42 min; a showpiece 11 h. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 1 h 55 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 42% of the frame’s short side.

Crescent Nebula with the ZWO Seestar S50: 10 s subs with the built-in dual-band (LP filter) filter.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site27 min165 subs1 h 50 min660 subs7 h 20 min2,639 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site28 min168 subs1 h 52 min671 subs7 h 27 min2,683 subs
Bortle 3Rural29 min173 subs1 h 55 min692 subs7 h 41 min2,765 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition31 min186 subs2 h 04 min742 subs8 h 14 min2,966 subs
Bortle 5Suburban34 min206 subs2 h 17 min821 subs9 h 07 min3,283 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban42 min254 subs2 h 49 min1,016 subs11 h4,062 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition58 min347 subs3 h 51 min1,387 subs15 h5,545 subs
Bortle 8City1 h 22 min491 subs5 h 27 min1,963 subs22 h7,849 subs
Bortle 9Inner city2 h 13 min798 subs8 h 52 min3,191 subs35 h12,762 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 3 h 40 min of run time. The Seestar S50’s battery (rated about 6 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The Crescent Nebula is 18′ × 12′ across. The Seestar S50 frames 1.28° × 0.72° at 2.39″ per pixel, so it fills 42% of the frame’s short side.

Longer subs

10, 20 and 30 s in Alt-Az; 60 s only in EQ mode (app 2.5 and later). Time for a solid image by sub length:

Sub lengthBortle 3Bortle 5Bortle 7
10 s1 h 55 min692 subs2 h 17 min821 subs3 h 51 min1,387 subs
20 s1 h 22 min245 subs1 h 43 min310 subs3 h 17 min593 subs
30 s1 h 10 min141 subs1 h 32 min184 subs3 h 06 min373 subs
60 s59 min60 subs1 h 21 min81 subs2 h 55 min175 subs

With and without the dual-band filter

Solid quality, default sub length.
FilterBortle 3Bortle 5Bortle 7
UV/IR-cut (no light-pollution filter)1 h 40 min602 subs2 h 51 min1,025 subs7 h 59 min2,873 subs
dual-band (LP filter)1 h 55 min692 subs2 h 17 min821 subs3 h 51 min1,387 subs

About the Crescent Nebula

A shell blown by a Wolf-Rayet star, bright in H-alpha with a faint OIII skin. Small, so the bigger scopes do it justice.

NGC 6888, Caldwell 27 · Emission nebula in Cygnus · magnitude 7.4 · 18′ × 12′ · best in Jul, Aug, Sep. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Emission nebulae glow in a few narrow lines, mostly hydrogen-alpha (deep red) and doubly ionised oxygen (teal). A dual-band filter passes those lines and blocks most skyglow, which is why it cuts the time needed from a suburban sky so dramatically. Use it. From a genuinely dark site the gain is smaller because there is less skyglow to block, and read noise becomes the limit, which is where longer subs (EQ mode, or Expert Mode on a Vespera) earn their keep.

Stars lose colour through a dual-band filter; a short broadband stack blended in fixes that if you care.

About the ZWO Seestar S50

The scope that made smart astrophotography mainstream. 50 mm triplet, 2 MP sensor, dual-band filter on a wheel. Alt-Az stacking at 10 s, EQ mode unlocks 60 s. Out of production since 2026 and replaced by the S50 Pro, but there are a great many in use.

10, 20 and 30 s in Alt-Az; 60 s only in EQ mode (app 2.5 and later). Built-in dual-band light-pollution filter, switchable in the app.

Longer subs matter most under dark skies, where read noise rather than skyglow sets the floor. From a city the difference between 10 s and 60 s subs is small; from a rural site it can halve the total time, especially with a dual-band filter in place.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the Crescent Nebula with your Seestar S50? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the Crescent Nebula from a Seestar S50? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the Crescent Nebula · All targets for the Seestar S50