How long to image the Crescent Nebula with the Unistellar Odyssey

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Unistellar Odyssey needs about 20 h (17,741 subs of 4 s) for a solid image of the Crescent Nebula. A quick look takes 4 h 56 min; a showpiece 79 h. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 13 h. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 53% of the frame’s short side.

Crescent Nebula with the Unistellar Odyssey: 4 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site3 h 06 min2,789 subs12 h11,154 subs50 h44,616 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site3 h 09 min2,840 subs13 h11,357 subs50 h45,425 subs
Bortle 3Rural3 h 16 min2,935 subs13 h11,739 subs52 h46,956 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition3 h 31 min3,167 subs14 h12,667 subs56 h50,665 subs
Bortle 5Suburban3 h 56 min3,534 subs16 h14,136 subs63 h56,542 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban4 h 56 min4,436 subs20 h17,741 subs79 h70,963 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition6 h 50 min6,153 subs27 h24,611 subs110+ h98,441 subs
Bortle 8City9 h 48 min8,820 subs39 h35,277 subs160+ h141,105 subs
Bortle 9Inner city16 h14,506 subs64 h58,024 subs260+ h232,093 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 26 h of run time. That is more than one night: over 4 nights, about 6 h 24 min each. The Odyssey’s battery is rated at about 5 h, so each night needs an external power bank. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The Crescent Nebula is 18′ × 12′ across. The Odyssey frames 0.75° × 0.56° at 0.93″ per pixel, so it fills 53% of the frame’s short side.

Filters

The Crescent Nebula is an emission target, where a dual-band filter would normally cut the time several-fold from a lit sky, but the Odyssey has no dual-band option: No filter option; Unistellar says third-party filters cannot be fitted to the Odyssey. The figures above are for the No filter position, and a darker sky is the lever that remains.

About the Crescent Nebula

A shell blown by a Wolf-Rayet star, bright in H-alpha with a faint OIII skin. Small, so the bigger scopes do it justice.

NGC 6888, Caldwell 27 · Emission nebula in Cygnus · magnitude 7.4 · 18′ × 12′ · best in Jul, Aug, Sep. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Emission nebulae glow in a few narrow lines, mostly hydrogen-alpha (deep red) and doubly ionised oxygen (teal). A dual-band filter passes those lines and blocks most skyglow, which is why it cuts the time needed from a suburban sky so dramatically. Use it. From a genuinely dark site the gain is smaller because there is less skyglow to block, and read noise becomes the limit, which is where longer subs (EQ mode, or Expert Mode on a Vespera) earn their keep.

Stars lose colour through a dual-band filter; a short broadband stack blended in fixes that if you care.

About the Unistellar Odyssey

Unistellar’s compact 85 mm with autofocus and tiny pixels. Sharp, but the fine sampling costs time on faint extended targets. The Odyssey Pro is the same telescope with an eyepiece added, so these figures apply to both.

Fixed 4 s subs in Enhanced Vision; they cannot be changed. No filter option; Unistellar says third-party filters cannot be fitted to the Odyssey.

The Odyssey uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the Crescent Nebula with your Odyssey? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the Crescent Nebula from a Odyssey? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the Crescent Nebula · All targets for the Odyssey