How long to image the M107 with the ZWO Seestar S30 Pro

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the ZWO Seestar S30 Pro needs about 1 h 09 min (412 subs of 10 s) for a solid image of the M107. A quick look takes 17 min; a showpiece 4 h 35 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 29 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is skyglow, so a darker site or a filter helps more than longer subs. In this scope's field it fills 10% of the frame’s short side.

M107 with the ZWO Seestar S30 Pro: 10 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site6 min37 subs25 min148 subs1 h 38 min591 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site6 min39 subs26 min156 subs1 h 44 min624 subs
Bortle 3Rural7 min43 subs29 min172 subs1 h 54 min685 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition9 min53 subs35 min209 subs2 h 19 min834 subs
Bortle 5Suburban11 min67 subs45 min268 subs2 h 58 min1,070 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban17 min103 subs1 h 09 min412 subs4 h 35 min1,648 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition29 min172 subs1 h 55 min688 subs7 h 38 min2,750 subs
Bortle 8City46 min279 subs3 h 06 min1,116 subs12 h4,461 subs
Bortle 9Inner city1 h 24 min507 subs5 h 38 min2,028 subs23 h8,111 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 1 h 29 min of run time. The Seestar S30 Pro’s battery (rated about 5 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The M107 is 13′ across. The Seestar S30 Pro frames 3.99° × 2.24° at 3.74″ per pixel, so it fills 10% of the frame’s short side.

Longer subs

10, 20 and 30 s in Alt-Az; 60 s only in EQ mode, which needs the TH10 head. Time for a solid image by sub length:

Sub lengthBortle 3Bortle 5Bortle 7
10 s29 min172 subs45 min268 subs1 h 55 min688 subs
20 s24 min73 subs40 min121 subs1 h 50 min331 subs
30 s23 min46 subs39 min78 subs1 h 49 min218 subs
60 s30 min30 subs37 min38 subs1 h 47 min108 subs

Leave the dual-band filter out for the M107. It is a globular cluster, and it shines right across the spectrum. A dual-band filter keeps two emission lines and throws the rest away, so most of the light you came for is being stopped along with the sky. From a Bortle 6 sky it would be roughly 12 times slower.

About the M107

A loose, dust-dimmed globular in Ophiuchus. Modest but straightforward.

NGC 6171 · Globular cluster in Ophiuchus · magnitude 7.9 · 13′ · best in May, Jun, Jul. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Globular clusters are point sources packed tight, so they come quickly: the core resolves into stars within a handful of minutes on any smart scope. More time deepens the halo and pulls in the faint outer members. Use short subs so the core does not saturate into a white blob, and no filter.

About the ZWO Seestar S30 Pro

The S30 optics upgraded to a quadruplet in front of an 8 MP IMX585. Same speed per pixel as the S30, four times the pixels, so you can crop hard.

10, 20 and 30 s in Alt-Az; 60 s only in EQ mode, which needs the TH10 head. Built-in UV/IR-cut, dual-band (OIII 30 nm / Hα 20 nm) and dark filters on the telephoto camera.

Longer subs matter most under dark skies, where read noise rather than skyglow sets the floor. From a city the difference between 10 s and 60 s subs is small; from a rural site it can halve the total time, especially with a dual-band filter in place.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the M107 with your Seestar S30 Pro? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the M107 from a Seestar S30 Pro? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the M107 · All targets for the Seestar S30 Pro