How long to image the M107 with the ZWO Seestar S50 Pro

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the ZWO Seestar S50 Pro needs about 1 h 05 min (389 subs of 10 s) for a solid image of the M107. A quick look takes 16 min; a showpiece 4 h 19 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 27 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is skyglow, so a darker site or a filter helps more than longer subs. In this scope's field it fills 16% of the frame’s short side.

M107 with the ZWO Seestar S50 Pro: 10 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site6 min35 subs23 min138 subs1 h 32 min551 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site6 min37 subs24 min146 subs1 h 37 min582 subs
Bortle 3Rural7 min40 subs27 min160 subs1 h 47 min640 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition8 min49 subs33 min196 subs2 h 10 min781 subs
Bortle 5Suburban10 min63 subs42 min252 subs2 h 47 min1,005 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban16 min98 subs1 h 05 min389 subs4 h 19 min1,555 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition27 min163 subs1 h 48 min651 subs7 h 14 min2,603 subs
Bortle 8City44 min265 subs2 h 56 min1,058 subs12 h4,230 subs
Bortle 9Inner city1 h 20 min482 subs5 h 21 min1,925 subs21 h7,699 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 1 h 24 min of run time. The Seestar S50 Pro’s battery (rated about 9 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The M107 is 13′ across. The Seestar S50 Pro frames 2.45° × 1.38° at 2.30″ per pixel, so it fills 16% of the frame’s short side.

Longer subs

10, 20 and 30 s in Alt-Az; 60 s only in EQ mode, and 60 s is the ceiling. Time for a solid image by sub length:

Sub lengthBortle 3Bortle 5Bortle 7
10 s27 min160 subs42 min252 subs1 h 48 min651 subs
20 s23 min69 subs38 min115 subs1 h 45 min314 subs
30 s21 min43 subs37 min74 subs1 h 43 min207 subs
60 s30 min30 subs35 min36 subs1 h 42 min103 subs

Leave the dual-band filter out for the M107. It is a globular cluster, and it shines right across the spectrum. A dual-band filter keeps two emission lines and throws the rest away, so most of the light you came for is being stopped along with the sky. From a Bortle 6 sky it would be roughly 12 times slower.

About the M107

A loose, dust-dimmed globular in Ophiuchus. Modest but straightforward.

NGC 6171 · Globular cluster in Ophiuchus · magnitude 7.9 · 13′ · best in May, Jun, Jul. Reachable from mid-northern latitudes (UK, northern US, central Europe) and from the south.

Globular clusters are point sources packed tight, so they come quickly: the core resolves into stars within a handful of minutes on any smart scope. More time deepens the halo and pulls in the faint outer members. Use short subs so the core does not saturate into a white blob, and no filter.

About the ZWO Seestar S50 Pro

The S50 optics at 260 mm on an 8 MP 1/1.2-inch sensor: a wider, taller field, four times the pixels, and 60 s subs in EQ mode. Per pixel it is a whisker slower than the S50 because of the longer focal length; the long subs make it the better dark-site scope.

10, 20 and 30 s in Alt-Az; 60 s only in EQ mode, and 60 s is the ceiling. Built-in UV/IR-cut, dual-band (OIII 30 nm / Hα 20 nm) and dark filters on the telephoto camera.

Longer subs matter most under dark skies, where read noise rather than skyglow sets the floor. From a city the difference between 10 s and 60 s subs is small; from a rural site it can halve the total time, especially with a dual-band filter in place.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the M107 with your Seestar S50 Pro? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the M107 from a Seestar S50 Pro? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the M107 · All targets for the Seestar S50 Pro