How long to image the Centaurus A with the Unistellar eQuinox 2

From a Bortle 6 suburban sky, the Unistellar eQuinox 2 needs about 37 min (551 subs of 4 s) for a solid image of the Centaurus A. A quick look takes 9 min; a showpiece 2 h 27 min. Under a Bortle 3 rural sky the solid figure drops to 22 min. At Bortle 6 the limit is a mix of skyglow and read noise. In this scope's field it fills 76% of the frame’s short side.

Centaurus A with the Unistellar eQuinox 2: 4 s subs.
SkyQuick lookTarget obvious, still noisySolidClean enough to shareShowpieceSmooth faint detail, print-worthy
Bortle 1Excellent dark site5 min76 subs20 min304 subs1 h 21 min1,216 subs
Bortle 2Typical dark site5 min78 subs21 min312 subs1 h 23 min1,246 subs
Bortle 3Rural5 min82 subs22 min326 subs1 h 27 min1,303 subs
Bortle 4Rural / suburban transition6 min91 subs24 min361 subs1 h 36 min1,443 subs
Bortle 5Suburban7 min104 subs28 min416 subs1 h 51 min1,663 subs
Bortle 6Bright suburban9 min138 subs37 min551 subs2 h 27 min2,203 subs
Bortle 7Suburban / urban transition13 min203 subs54 min809 subs3 h 36 min3,234 subs
Bortle 8City20 min303 subs1 h 21 min1,209 subs5 h 22 min4,833 subs
Bortle 9Inner city34 min516 subs2 h 17 min2,061 subs9 h 10 min8,244 subs

Adjust in the calculator

Power and kit for this session

Allowing for slewing, focusing and rejected subs, that is about 48 min of run time. The eQuinox 2’s battery (rated about 11 h) should cover it; a power bank still keeps the phone running the app alive. (Bortle 6, solid image; we allow 30% over the integration time.)

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How it frames

The Centaurus A is 26′ × 20′ across. The eQuinox 2 frames 0.76° × 0.57° at 1.33″ per pixel, so it fills 76% of the frame’s short side.

About the Centaurus A

A giant elliptical with a thick dust band across it, the brightest radio galaxy in the sky. A southern-hemisphere showpiece.

NGC 5128, Caldwell 77 · Galaxy in Centaurus · magnitude 6.8 · 26′ × 20′ · best in Mar, Apr, May. Low or below the horizon from northern Europe; best from the southern US southwards.

Galaxies are broadband targets: their light is mostly starlight spread across the spectrum, so a dual-band filter throws most of it away and makes things slower, not faster. Shoot without a filter (or with a plain UV/IR cut) and rely on total time and a dark sky. The core of a galaxy is usually many times brighter than its outer disc, so a short stack shows the nucleus long before the arms; the figures here are for the arms and disc, not the core.

Field rotation in Alt-Az mode crops the edges of the stack over a long session, so on a big galaxy re-centre now and then or use EQ mode where your scope supports it.

About the Unistellar eQuinox 2

A 114 mm Newtonian with five times the light grasp of a 50 mm refractor. Fixed 4 s subs put it in read-noise territory under dark skies, but the aperture carries it. The published field is 45.6′ × 34.2′, a crop of the sensor.

Fixed 4 s subs in Enhanced Vision; they cannot be changed. No built-in filter. Unistellar sells only a solar filter and says a third-party filter is at your own risk and voids the warranty.

The eQuinox 2 uses fixed 4 s subs, so the only levers you have are the sky you shoot from, the filter, and total time.

Stack across nights. Every smart scope app can continue a stack or you can combine the saved frames on a computer; the figures here are totals, not single-session limits.

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Imaged the Centaurus A with your eQuinox 2? Did the solid figure match?Anonymous, one tap. It is how the model gets calibrated.

Have an image of the Centaurus A from a eQuinox 2? Email it with your total time and sky to [email protected] and it goes here, credited.

Same target, other telescopes

All telescopes for the Centaurus A · All targets for the eQuinox 2