DWARF mini vs Origin Mark II: which is faster for deep-sky imaging?

DwarfLab DWARF mini against Celestron Origin Mark II, on the same targets from the same skies, using the same photon-budget model as the rest of the site. Times are for a solid image; the calculator gives quick-look and showpiece figures too.

Speed. Across the 30 most popular targets from a suburban Bortle 6 sky, the Origin Mark II is 2.0× faster (geometric mean of the solid-image times, each scope on its recommended filter and default subs). From a rural Bortle 3 sky the Origin Mark II is 3× faster.

Field of view. The DWARF mini shows 2.13° × 1.20° against 1.32° × 0.75°, so big targets such as the Andromeda Galaxy, the North America Nebula and the Pleiades fit with room to spare where the Origin Mark II needs a mosaic or a tight crop.

Detail. The Origin Mark II samples at 1.23″ per pixel against 3.99″, so it pulls finer structure from small targets: planetary nebulae, globular cores, galaxy arms.

Subs and dark skies. The DWARF mini goes up to 90 s subs in EQ mode, the Origin Mark II tops out at 30 s. That matters little from a city, where skyglow sets the floor, and a lot from a dark site, where read noise does.

Filters. The DWARF mini has a dual-band filter built in; the Origin Mark II does not, which costs it heavily on emission nebulae from any suburban sky.

Specifications side by side

SpecDWARF miniOrigin Mark II
Aperture30 mm152 mm
Focal length150 mm (f/5.0)335 mm (f/2.2)
SensorSony IMX662, 2.1 MPSony IMX678, 8.4 MP
Pixel size2.9 µm2 µm
Pixel scale3.99″/px1.23″/px
Field of view2.13° × 1.20°1.32° × 0.75°
Sub exposures15 s, 30 s, 60 s, 90 s10 s, 15 s, 30 s
Dual-band filterBuilt in (Dual-band)Drawer option (Nebula Filter)
“No filter” positionAstroNo filter
Read noise used1.2 e⁻0.6 e⁻

Timed on the same targets

Suburban sky (Bortle 6)

Total integration for a solid image from a Bortle 6 sky, default subs, recommended filter for each scope.
TargetDWARF miniOrigin Mark IIFaster
Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy1 h 27 min349 subs32 min191 subsOrigin Mark II 2.7×
Orion NebulaEmission nebula12 min50 subs6 min38 subsOrigin Mark II 2.0×
North America NebulaEmission nebula1 h 24 min336 subs49 min295 subsOrigin Mark II 1.7×
Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy4 h 35 min1,102 subs1 h 40 min600 subsOrigin Mark II 2.8×
Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula8 min30 subs5 min30 subsOrigin Mark II 1.5×
Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant1 h 31 min366 subs54 min322 subsOrigin Mark II 1.7×
Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster8 min30 subs5 min30 subsOrigin Mark II 1.5×
PleiadesReflection nebula2 h 41 min645 subs59 min352 subsOrigin Mark II 2.7×

Rural sky (Bortle 3)

Total integration for a solid image from a Bortle 3 sky, default subs, recommended filter for each scope.
TargetDWARF miniOrigin Mark IIFaster
Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy34 min135 subs10 min60 subsOrigin Mark II 3×
Orion NebulaEmission nebula9 min38 subs5 min30 subsOrigin Mark II 1.9×
North America NebulaEmission nebula58 min233 subs15 min88 subsOrigin Mark II 4×
Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy1 h 39 min396 subs28 min168 subsOrigin Mark II 4×
Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula8 min30 subs5 min30 subsOrigin Mark II 1.5×
Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant1 h 03 min253 subs16 min95 subsOrigin Mark II 4×
Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster8 min30 subs5 min30 subsOrigin Mark II 1.5×
PleiadesReflection nebula1 h239 subs17 min103 subsOrigin Mark II 3×

Try the DWARF mini in the calculator Try the Origin Mark II

About the DwarfLab DWARF mini

DwarfLab’s answer to the Seestar S30: same sensor and focal length, big pixels, dual-band filter built in, and 90 s subs in EQ mode. Sensitivity over megapixels.

Where to buy the DWARF miniDwarfLab store UKDwarfLab store USAmazon UKAmazon USThe DwarfLab store link is a plain link; the others are affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you.

About the Celestron Origin Mark II

The Origin Mark II (late 2025): the same 6-inch f/2.2 RASA with an 8 MP IMX678 in place of the original 6 MP IMX178. Smaller pixels for finer detail, a quieter sensor, and still the fastest system here by a wide margin.

Where to buy the Origin Mark IICelestron store DirectAmazon UKAmazon USThe Celestron store link is a plain link; the others are affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you.

Other comparisons

DWARF mini

Origin Mark II

All comparisons · Buying guide · DWARF mini page · Origin Mark II page