Draco vs Vespera 3: which is faster for deep-sky imaging?
DwarfLab Draco against Vaonis Vespera 3, on the same targets from the same skies, using the same photon-budget model as the rest of the site. Times are for a solid image; the calculator gives quick-look and showpiece figures too.
Speed. Across the 30 most popular targets from a suburban Bortle 6 sky, the Draco is 1.4× faster (geometric mean of the solid-image times, each scope on its recommended filter and default subs). From a rural Bortle 3 sky the Vespera 3 is 1.1× faster, so the ranking flips under dark skies.
Field of view. The Vespera 3 shows 2.60° × 1.46° against 1.66° × 1.24°, so big targets such as the Andromeda Galaxy, the North America Nebula and the Pleiades fit with room to spare where the Draco needs a mosaic or a tight crop.
Detail. The Draco samples at 1.46″ per pixel against 2.44″, so it pulls finer structure from small targets: planetary nebulae, globular cores, galaxy arms.
Subs and dark skies. The Draco goes up to 300 s subs in Pro Mode, the Vespera 3 tops out at 30 s. That matters little from a city, where skyglow sets the floor, and a lot from a dark site, where read noise does.
Filters. The Draco has a dual-band filter built in; the Vespera 3 does not, which costs it heavily on emission nebulae from any suburban sky.
Specifications side by side
| Spec | Draco | Vespera 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Aperture | 90 mm | 50 mm |
| Focal length | 340 mm (f/3.8) | 245 mm (f/4.9) |
| Sensor | 1/1.3″ 50 MP, 2 × 2 binned (DwarfLab does not name it), 12.6 MP | Sony IMX585, 8.3 MP |
| Pixel size | 2.4 µm | 2.9 µm |
| Pixel scale | 1.46″/px | 2.44″/px |
| Field of view | 1.66° × 1.24° | 2.60° × 1.46° |
| Sub exposures | 30 s, 60 s, 120 s, 300 s | 10 s, 20 s, 30 s |
| Dual-band filter | Built in (Hα + OIII) | Clip-on option (Dual Band filter) |
| “No filter” position | No filter | No filter |
| Read noise used | 1.8 e⁻ | 1 e⁻ |
Timed on the same targets
Suburban sky (Bortle 6)
| Target | Draco | Vespera 3 | Faster |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy | 1 h 12 min144 subs | 1 h 24 min502 subs | Draco 1.2× |
| Orion NebulaEmission nebula | 15 min30 subs | 16 min98 subs | Draco 1.1× |
| North America NebulaEmission nebula | 1 h 08 min136 subs | 2 h 09 min777 subs | Draco 1.9× |
| Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy | 3 h 47 min454 subs | 4 h 24 min1,586 subs | Draco 1.2× |
| Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula | 15 min30 subs | 7 min45 subs | Vespera 3 2.0× |
| Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant | 1 h 13 min147 subs | 2 h 21 min849 subs | Draco 1.9× |
| Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster | 15 min30 subs | 7 min43 subs | Vespera 3 2.1× |
| PleiadesReflection nebula | 2 h 13 min266 subs | 2 h 35 min928 subs | Draco 1.2× |
Rural sky (Bortle 3)
| Target | Draco | Vespera 3 | Faster |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy | 27 min55 subs | 32 min193 subs | Draco 1.2× |
| Orion NebulaEmission nebula | 15 min30 subs | 7 min45 subs | Vespera 3 2.0× |
| North America NebulaEmission nebula | 46 min92 subs | 48 min290 subs | Draco 1.1× |
| Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy | 1 h 20 min160 subs | 1 h 35 min569 subs | Draco 1.2× |
| Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula | 15 min30 subs | 5 min30 subs | Vespera 3 3× |
| Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant | 50 min100 subs | 52 min315 subs | Draco 1.1× |
| Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster | 15 min30 subs | 5 min30 subs | Vespera 3 3× |
| PleiadesReflection nebula | 48 min97 subs | 57 min343 subs | Draco 1.2× |
Try the Draco in the calculator Try the Vespera 3
About the DwarfLab Draco
DwarfLab’s big scope: 90 mm of folded f/3.8 optics, the most aperture of any Seestar or DWARF, a narrow 13 nm dual-band filter and 300 s subs with built-in guiding. A small-target scope; big nebulae need its mosaic mode.
About the Vaonis Vespera 3
The 2026 Vespera: same 50 mm quadruplet class as the II on an 8 MP IMX585, with a 24 MP mosaic mode and 11 hours of battery. Per pixel it behaves like a Seestar S50 Pro without the built-in dual-band filter.
Other comparisons
Draco
Vespera 3
- Seestar S50 vs Vespera 3
- Seestar S50 Pro vs Vespera 3
- Seestar S30 vs Vespera 3
- Seestar S30 Pro vs Vespera 3
- DWARF 3 vs Vespera 3
- DWARF mini vs Vespera 3
- Draco vs Vespera 3
- DWARF II vs Vespera 3
- Vespera II vs Vespera 3
- Vespera Pro vs Vespera 3
- Vespera 3 vs Vespera Pro 2
- Vespera 3 vs eQuinox 2
- Vespera 3 vs Odyssey
- Vespera 3 vs Origin
- Vespera 3 vs Origin Mark II
All comparisons · Buying guide · Draco page · Vespera 3 page