Draco vs Vespera Pro: which is faster for deep-sky imaging?

DwarfLab Draco against Vaonis Vespera Pro, on the same targets from the same skies, using the same photon-budget model as the rest of the site. Times are for a solid image; the calculator gives quick-look and showpiece figures too.

Speed. Across the 30 most popular targets from a suburban Bortle 6 sky, the Draco is 3× faster (geometric mean of the solid-image times, each scope on its recommended filter and default subs). From a rural Bortle 3 sky the Draco is 2.3× faster.

Field of view. The Vespera Pro shows 1.62° × 1.62° against 1.66° × 1.24°, so big targets such as the Andromeda Galaxy, the North America Nebula and the Pleiades fit with room to spare where the Draco needs a mosaic or a tight crop.

Detail. The Draco samples at 1.46″ per pixel against 1.65″, so it pulls finer structure from small targets: planetary nebulae, globular cores, galaxy arms.

Subs and dark skies. The Draco goes up to 300 s subs in Pro Mode, the Vespera Pro tops out at 30 s. That matters little from a city, where skyglow sets the floor, and a lot from a dark site, where read noise does.

Filters. The Draco has a dual-band filter built in; the Vespera Pro does not, which costs it heavily on emission nebulae from any suburban sky.

Specifications side by side

SpecDracoVespera Pro
Aperture90 mm50 mm
Focal length340 mm (f/3.8)250 mm (f/5.0)
Sensor1/1.3″ 50 MP, 2 × 2 binned (DwarfLab does not name it), 12.6 MPSony IMX676, 12.5 MP
Pixel size2.4 µm2 µm
Pixel scale1.46″/px1.65″/px
Field of view1.66° × 1.24°1.62° × 1.62°
Sub exposures30 s, 60 s, 120 s, 300 s10 s, 20 s, 30 s
Dual-band filterBuilt in (Hα + OIII)Clip-on option (Dual Band filter)
“No filter” positionNo filterNo filter
Read noise used1.8 e⁻0.8 e⁻

Timed on the same targets

Suburban sky (Bortle 6)

Total integration for a solid image from a Bortle 6 sky, default subs, recommended filter for each scope.
TargetDracoVespera ProFaster
Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy1 h 12 min144 subs3 h 16 min1,176 subsDraco 2.7×
Orion NebulaEmission nebula15 min30 subs38 min227 subsDraco 2.5×
North America NebulaEmission nebula1 h 08 min136 subs5 h 04 min1,822 subsDraco 4×
Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy3 h 47 min454 subs10 h3,727 subsDraco 2.7×
Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula15 min30 subs17 min103 subsDraco 1.1×
Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant1 h 13 min147 subs5 h 32 min1,992 subsDraco 5×
Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster15 min30 subs16 min98 subsDraco 1.1×
PleiadesReflection nebula2 h 13 min266 subs6 h 03 min2,177 subsDraco 2.7×

Rural sky (Bortle 3)

Total integration for a solid image from a Bortle 3 sky, default subs, recommended filter for each scope.
TargetDracoVespera ProFaster
Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy27 min55 subs1 h 23 min500 subsDraco 3×
Orion NebulaEmission nebula15 min30 subs18 min111 subsDraco 1.2×
North America NebulaEmission nebula46 min92 subs2 h 06 min757 subsDraco 2.7×
Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy1 h 20 min160 subs4 h 10 min1,501 subsDraco 3×
Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula15 min30 subs10 min62 subsVespera Pro 1.5×
Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant50 min100 subs2 h 17 min824 subsDraco 2.8×
Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster15 min30 subs9 min53 subsVespera Pro 1.7×
PleiadesReflection nebula48 min97 subs2 h 29 min897 subsDraco 3×

Try the Draco in the calculator Try the Vespera Pro

About the DwarfLab Draco

DwarfLab’s big scope: 90 mm of folded f/3.8 optics, the most aperture of any Seestar or DWARF, a narrow 13 nm dual-band filter and 300 s subs with built-in guiding. A small-target scope; big nebulae need its mosaic mode.

Where to buy the DracoDwarfLab store UKDwarfLab store USAmazon UKAmazon USThe DwarfLab store link is a plain link; the others are affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you.

About the Vaonis Vespera Pro

The square-sensor Vespera with 2 µm pixels. Higher resolution than the II, and correspondingly slower per pixel: expect around double the time for the same per-pixel SNR. Run-out in 2026 and replaced by the Vespera Pro 2.

Where to buy the Vespera ProAmazon UKAmazon USAffiliate links: As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you.

Other comparisons

Draco

Vespera Pro

All comparisons · Buying guide · Draco page · Vespera Pro page