Seestar S50 vs Draco: which is faster for deep-sky imaging?

ZWO Seestar S50 against DwarfLab Draco, on the same targets from the same skies, using the same photon-budget model as the rest of the site. Times are for a solid image; the calculator gives quick-look and showpiece figures too.

Speed. Across the 30 most popular targets from a suburban Bortle 6 sky, the Draco is 1.1× faster (geometric mean of the solid-image times, each scope on its recommended filter and default subs). From a rural Bortle 3 sky the Draco is 1.1× faster.

Field of view. The Draco shows 1.66° × 1.24° against 1.28° × 0.72°, so big targets such as the Andromeda Galaxy, the North America Nebula and the Pleiades fit with room to spare where the Seestar S50 needs a mosaic or a tight crop.

Detail. The Draco samples at 1.46″ per pixel against 2.39″, so it pulls finer structure from small targets: planetary nebulae, globular cores, galaxy arms.

Subs and dark skies. The Draco goes up to 300 s subs in Pro Mode, the Seestar S50 tops out at 60 s. That matters little from a city, where skyglow sets the floor, and a lot from a dark site, where read noise does.

Filters. Both carry a dual-band filter, which is what makes emission nebulae practical from a lit sky.

Specifications side by side

SpecSeestar S50Draco
Aperture50 mm90 mm
Focal length250 mm (f/5.0)340 mm (f/3.8)
SensorSony IMX462, 2.1 MP1/1.3″ 50 MP, 2 × 2 binned (DwarfLab does not name it), 12.6 MP
Pixel size2.9 µm2.4 µm
Pixel scale2.39″/px1.46″/px
Field of view1.28° × 0.72°1.66° × 1.24°
Sub exposures10 s, 20 s, 30 s, 60 s30 s, 60 s, 120 s, 300 s
Dual-band filterBuilt in (LP filter)Built in (Hα + OIII)
“No filter” positionUV/IR-cutNo filter
Read noise used1 e⁻1.8 e⁻

Timed on the same targets

Suburban sky (Bortle 6)

Total integration for a solid image from a Bortle 6 sky, default subs, recommended filter for each scope.
TargetSeestar S50DracoFaster
Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy1 h 27 min525 subs1 h 12 min144 subsDraco 1.2×
Orion NebulaEmission nebula12 min75 subs15 min30 subsSeestar S50 1.2×
North America NebulaEmission nebula1 h 25 min512 subs1 h 08 min136 subsDraco 1.3×
Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy4 h 37 min1,661 subs3 h 47 min454 subsDraco 1.2×
Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula7 min42 subs15 min30 subsSeestar S50 2.2×
Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant1 h 33 min557 subs1 h 13 min147 subsDraco 1.3×
Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster7 min44 subs15 min30 subsSeestar S50 2.0×
PleiadesReflection nebula2 h 42 min971 subs2 h 13 min266 subsDraco 1.2×

Rural sky (Bortle 3)

Total integration for a solid image from a Bortle 3 sky, default subs, recommended filter for each scope.
TargetSeestar S50DracoFaster
Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy34 min204 subs27 min55 subsDraco 1.2×
Orion NebulaEmission nebula10 min58 subs15 min30 subsSeestar S50 1.6×
North America NebulaEmission nebula59 min357 subs46 min92 subsDraco 1.3×
Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy1 h 40 min602 subs1 h 20 min160 subsDraco 1.3×
Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula6 min36 subs15 min30 subsSeestar S50 2.5×
Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant1 h 04 min387 subs50 min100 subsDraco 1.3×
Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster5 min30 subs15 min30 subsSeestar S50 3×
PleiadesReflection nebula1 h362 subs48 min97 subsDraco 1.3×

Try the Seestar S50 in the calculator Try the Draco

About the ZWO Seestar S50

The scope that made smart astrophotography mainstream. 50 mm triplet, 2 MP sensor, dual-band filter on a wheel. Alt-Az stacking at 10 s, EQ mode unlocks 60 s. Out of production since 2026 and replaced by the S50 Pro, but there are a great many in use.

Where to buy the Seestar S50ZWO store DirectAmazon UKAmazon USThe ZWO store link is a plain link; the others are affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you.

About the DwarfLab Draco

DwarfLab’s big scope: 90 mm of folded f/3.8 optics, the most aperture of any Seestar or DWARF, a narrow 13 nm dual-band filter and 300 s subs with built-in guiding. A small-target scope; big nebulae need its mosaic mode.

Where to buy the DracoDwarfLab store UKDwarfLab store USAmazon UKAmazon USThe DwarfLab store link is a plain link; the others are affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you.

Other comparisons

Seestar S50

Draco

All comparisons · Buying guide · Seestar S50 page · Draco page