Vespera II vs eQuinox 2: which is faster for deep-sky imaging?

Vaonis Vespera II against Unistellar eQuinox 2, on the same targets from the same skies, using the same photon-budget model as the rest of the site. Times are for a solid image; the calculator gives quick-look and showpiece figures too.

Speed. Across the 30 most popular targets from a suburban Bortle 6 sky, the eQuinox 2 is 1.1× faster (geometric mean of the solid-image times, each scope on its recommended filter and default subs). From a rural Bortle 3 sky the Vespera II is 1.3× faster, so the ranking flips under dark skies.

Field of view. The Vespera II shows 2.55° × 1.44° against 0.76° × 0.57°, so big targets such as the Andromeda Galaxy, the North America Nebula and the Pleiades fit with room to spare where the eQuinox 2 needs a mosaic or a tight crop.

Detail. The eQuinox 2 samples at 1.33″ per pixel against 2.39″, so it pulls finer structure from small targets: planetary nebulae, globular cores, galaxy arms.

Subs and dark skies. The Vespera II goes up to 30 s subs in Expert Mode, the eQuinox 2 tops out at 4 s. That matters little from a city, where skyglow sets the floor, and a lot from a dark site, where read noise does.

Filters. Neither has a built-in dual-band filter, so emission nebulae from a lit sky are slow going on both.

Specifications side by side

SpecVespera IIeQuinox 2
Aperture50 mm114 mm
Focal length250 mm (f/5.0)450 mm (f/3.9)
SensorSony IMX585, 8.3 MPIMX347-class, 2.9 µm (Unistellar does not name it), 3.2 MP
Pixel size2.9 µm2.9 µm
Pixel scale2.39″/px1.33″/px
Field of view2.55° × 1.44°0.76° × 0.57°
Sub exposures10 s, 20 s, 30 s4 s
Dual-band filterClip-on option (Dual Band filter)None
“No filter” positionNo filterNo filter
Read noise used1 e⁻1.8 e⁻

Timed on the same targets

Suburban sky (Bortle 6)

Total integration for a solid image from a Bortle 6 sky, default subs, recommended filter for each scope.
TargetVespera IIeQuinox 2Faster
Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy1 h 27 min525 subs1 h 19 min1,191 subseQuinox 2 1.1×
Orion NebulaEmission nebula17 min103 subs15 min224 subseQuinox 2 1.1×
North America NebulaEmission nebula2 h 15 min813 subs2 h 04 min1,854 subseQuinox 2 1.1×
Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy4 h 37 min1,661 subs4 h 14 min3,814 subseQuinox 2 1.1×
Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula8 min47 subs6 min96 subseQuinox 2 1.2×
Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant2 h 28 min889 subs2 h 15 min2,028 subseQuinox 2 1.1×
Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster7 min44 subs6 min94 subseQuinox 2 1.2×
PleiadesReflection nebula2 h 42 min971 subs2 h 28 min2,219 subseQuinox 2 1.1×

Rural sky (Bortle 3)

Total integration for a solid image from a Bortle 3 sky, default subs, recommended filter for each scope.
TargetVespera IIeQuinox 2Faster
Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy34 min204 subs46 min690 subsVespera II 1.4×
Orion NebulaEmission nebula8 min47 subs9 min137 subsVespera II 1.2×
North America NebulaEmission nebula51 min306 subs1 h 11 min1,064 subsVespera II 1.4×
Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy1 h 40 min602 subs2 h 24 min2,164 subsVespera II 1.4×
Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula5 min30 subs4 min66 subseQuinox 2 1.2×
Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant55 min333 subs1 h 17 min1,162 subsVespera II 1.4×
Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster5 min30 subs4 min60 subseQuinox 2 1.3×
PleiadesReflection nebula1 h362 subs1 h 25 min1,270 subsVespera II 1.4×

Try the Vespera II in the calculator Try the eQuinox 2

About the Vaonis Vespera II

A 50 mm quadruplet on an 8 MP sensor with Vaonis’s mosaic mode for wide fields. Same optics class as the Seestar S50, four times the pixels.

Where to buy the Vespera IIVaonis store DirectAmazon UKAmazon USThe Vaonis store link is a plain link; the others are affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you.

About the Unistellar eQuinox 2

A 114 mm Newtonian with five times the light grasp of a 50 mm refractor. Fixed 4 s subs put it in read-noise territory under dark skies, but the aperture carries it. The published field is 45.6′ × 34.2′, a crop of the sensor.

Where to buy the eQuinox 2Amazon UKUnistellar UKAmazon USUnistellar USAffiliate links: As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, at no cost to you.

Other comparisons

Vespera II

eQuinox 2

All comparisons · Buying guide · Vespera II page · eQuinox 2 page