DWARF 3 vs Odyssey: which is faster for deep-sky imaging?
DwarfLab DWARF 3 against Unistellar Odyssey, on the same targets from the same skies, using the same photon-budget model as the rest of the site. Times are for a solid image; the calculator gives quick-look and showpiece figures too.
Speed. Across the 30 most popular targets from a suburban Bortle 6 sky, the DWARF 3 is 4× faster (geometric mean of the solid-image times, each scope on its recommended filter and default subs). From a rural Bortle 3 sky the DWARF 3 is 5× faster.
Field of view. The DWARF 3 shows 2.93° × 1.65° against 0.75° × 0.56°, so big targets such as the Andromeda Galaxy, the North America Nebula and the Pleiades fit with room to spare where the Odyssey needs a mosaic or a tight crop.
Detail. The Odyssey samples at 0.93″ per pixel against 2.75″, so it pulls finer structure from small targets: planetary nebulae, globular cores, galaxy arms.
Subs and dark skies. The DWARF 3 goes up to 60 s subs in EQ mode, the Odyssey tops out at 4 s. That matters little from a city, where skyglow sets the floor, and a lot from a dark site, where read noise does.
Filters. The DWARF 3 has a dual-band filter built in; the Odyssey does not, which costs it heavily on emission nebulae from any suburban sky.
Specifications side by side
| Spec | DWARF 3 | Odyssey |
|---|---|---|
| Aperture | 35 mm | 85 mm |
| Focal length | 150 mm (f/4.3) | 320 mm (f/3.8) |
| Sensor | Sony IMX678, 8.3 MP | IMX415-class, 1.45 µm (Unistellar does not name it), 6.2 MP |
| Pixel size | 2 µm | 1.45 µm |
| Pixel scale | 2.75″/px | 0.93″/px |
| Field of view | 2.93° × 1.65° | 0.75° × 0.56° |
| Sub exposures | 15 s, 30 s, 60 s | 4 s |
| Dual-band filter | Built in (Dual-band) | None |
| “No filter” position | Astro | No filter |
| Read noise used | 0.6 e⁻ | 1.2 e⁻ |
Timed on the same targets
Suburban sky (Bortle 6)
| Target | DWARF 3 | Odyssey | Faster |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy | 2 h 07 min509 subs | 6 h 07 min5,505 subs | DWARF 3 2.9× |
| Orion NebulaEmission nebula | 16 min66 subs | 1 h 08 min1,016 subs | DWARF 3 4× |
| North America NebulaEmission nebula | 1 h 46 min424 subs | 9 h 33 min8,594 subs | DWARF 3 5× |
| Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy | 6 h 41 min1,604 subs | 20 h17,741 subs | DWARF 3 2.9× |
| Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula | 10 min39 subs | 28 min422 subs | DWARF 3 2.9× |
| Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant | 1 h 55 min460 subs | 10 h9,406 subs | DWARF 3 5× |
| Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster | 11 min44 subs | 28 min419 subs | DWARF 3 2.6× |
| PleiadesReflection nebula | 3 h 55 min939 subs | 11 h10,297 subs | DWARF 3 2.9× |
Rural sky (Bortle 3)
| Target | DWARF 3 | Odyssey | Faster |
|---|---|---|---|
| Andromeda GalaxyGalaxy | 44 min178 subs | 4 h 05 min3,683 subs | DWARF 3 6× |
| Orion NebulaEmission nebula | 12 min48 subs | 47 min701 subs | DWARF 3 4× |
| North America NebulaEmission nebula | 1 h 06 min264 subs | 6 h 21 min5,721 subs | DWARF 3 6× |
| Pinwheel GalaxyGalaxy | 2 h 08 min514 subs | 13 h11,739 subs | DWARF 3 6× |
| Ring NebulaPlanetary nebula | 8 min33 subs | 21 min309 subs | DWARF 3 2.5× |
| Western Veil NebulaSupernova remnant | 1 h 11 min285 subs | 6 h 57 min6,257 subs | DWARF 3 6× |
| Hercules ClusterGlobular cluster | 8 min30 subs | 20 min297 subs | DWARF 3 2.6× |
| PleiadesReflection nebula | 1 h 18 min312 subs | 7 h 36 min6,843 subs | DWARF 3 6× |
Try the DWARF 3 in the calculator Try the Odyssey
About the DwarfLab DWARF 3
Small pixels on a 35 mm f/4.3 lens give a sharper image than its aperture suggests, and EQ mode with 60 s subs makes it the read-noise winner in dark skies.
About the Unistellar Odyssey
Unistellar’s compact 85 mm with autofocus and tiny pixels. Sharp, but the fine sampling costs time on faint extended targets. The Odyssey Pro is the same telescope with an eyepiece added, so these figures apply to both.
Other comparisons
DWARF 3
- Seestar S50 vs DWARF 3
- Seestar S50 Pro vs DWARF 3
- Seestar S30 vs DWARF 3
- Seestar S30 Pro vs DWARF 3
- DWARF 3 vs DWARF mini
- DWARF 3 vs Draco
- DWARF 3 vs DWARF II
- DWARF 3 vs Vespera II
- DWARF 3 vs Vespera Pro
- DWARF 3 vs Vespera 3
- DWARF 3 vs Vespera Pro 2
- DWARF 3 vs eQuinox 2
- DWARF 3 vs Odyssey
- DWARF 3 vs Origin
- DWARF 3 vs Origin Mark II
Odyssey
- Seestar S50 vs Odyssey
- Seestar S50 Pro vs Odyssey
- Seestar S30 vs Odyssey
- Seestar S30 Pro vs Odyssey
- DWARF 3 vs Odyssey
- DWARF mini vs Odyssey
- Draco vs Odyssey
- DWARF II vs Odyssey
- Vespera II vs Odyssey
- Vespera Pro vs Odyssey
- Vespera 3 vs Odyssey
- Vespera Pro 2 vs Odyssey
- eQuinox 2 vs Odyssey
- Odyssey vs Origin
- Odyssey vs Origin Mark II
All comparisons · Buying guide · DWARF 3 page · Odyssey page